DGA Monitoring for Industrial Transformers

Industrial transformers operate under conditions no utility transformer experiences: 100% duty cycles, aggressive load swings from large motor starts, conductive dust contamination, and the harsh reality that a transformer failure stops production — not just power delivery. In heavy industry, the cost of lost production typically exceeds the transformer replacement cost by an order of magnitude.

Steel Mills & Arc Furnaces

Electric arc furnace (EAF) transformers are the most severely stressed transformers in any industry. Each 45-minute heat cycle subjects the transformer to a 0–100%–0% load swing with severe 2nd and 3rd harmonic content. Thermal cycling at this frequency accelerates insulation aging 3–5× compared to steady-state operation. The DGA-200 hydrogen monitor on each furnace transformer — combined with a DGA-900 on the main substation transformer — provides complete coverage. Read how one steel mill saved $2.3M →

Mining Operations

Mine site transformers combine remote location, conductive dust, and extreme mechanical vibration from blasting and heavy equipment. IP65-rated DGA-500 monitors with LoRa wireless eliminate the need for communication cables across the mine site. For dragline and shovel-mounted transformers, the DGA-500’s aluminum enclosure withstands vibration that would destroy electrochemical sensors.

Chemical & Petrochemical Plants

In hazardous-area environments, the solid-state design of PAS DGA monitors provides inherent safety advantages: no carrier gas bottles, no flame ionization detector, no heated columns. The DGA-200 with 4–20 mA output integrates directly into the plant DCS for continuous monitoring of process-critical transformers. For plants handling hydrogen-rich process gases, the palladium thin-film sensor’s selectivity (no false H₂ from external atmosphere) is a critical advantage over TCD-based sensors.

Recommended Products by Industry

Industry Key Stress Recommended Rationale
Steel (Arc Furnace) Thermal cycling, harmonics DGA-200 (furnace) + DGA-900 (main) H₂ warning + 9-gas diagnostics
Mining Dust, vibration, remote DGA-500 + LoRa IP65, wireless, aluminum enclosure
Chemical/Petrochemical Hazardous area, H₂ atmosphere DGA-200 + 4–20 mA Solid-state safety, DCS integration
Cement Dust, high ambient temp DGA-500 IP65, -40 to +85°C, maintenance-free
Pulp & Paper Humidity, cyclic load DGA-200 Compact, MODBUS to mill DCS